Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) A Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT recognized as a perpetrator of intimate partner violence (IPV)?

1. Spouses

2. Current romantic partners

3. Gang members

4. Coworkers

The correct answer is: Coworkers

Intimate partner violence (IPV) specifically refers to violence that occurs between individuals in a romantic relationship, which includes spouses and current romantic partners. The concept of IPV is centered around the dynamics of these intimate relationships, where power and control can lead to abusive behaviors. Coworkers, while they can certainly be involved in forms of violence or harassment, do not fall under the specific definition of intimate partner violence because their relationship is not based on a romantic or intimate context. Instead, it might be better classified under workplace violence or bullying. Thus, identifying coworkers as a non-perpetrator of IPV aligns with the understanding that IPV is confined to intimate relationships, distinguishing it from other forms of violence that can occur in different settings or contexts. Recognizing the specific relationships involved in IPV is crucial for effective prevention and intervention strategies.