Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) A Practice Exam

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Which aspect should a SART protocol address?

  1. Ensuring evidence is collected within 48 hours

  2. Importance of believing the victim

  3. Advising victims to avoid reporting

  4. Protocols for legal representation

The correct answer is: Importance of believing the victim

The focus on the importance of believing the victim is a critical aspect that a SART (Sexual Assault Response Team) protocol should definitely address. Trusting and believing the victim creates a supportive environment that encourages reporting and participation in the investigation process. This belief can significantly impact the victim's emotional well-being and willingness to engage with the system, which is essential for their recovery and for gathering accurate information. A SART protocol that emphasizes the importance of believing the victim demonstrates sensitivity to the traumatic experience they have endured and recognizes the sometimes overwhelming barriers to reporting sexual assault. This approach aligns with best practices in trauma-informed care, which prioritizes the victim's psychological safety and fosters their empowerment. While the other options may involve relevant components of responding to sexual assault or legal procedures, they do not encompass the key supportive principle of believing the victim, which is foundational to effective and compassionate victim support within a SART framework.