Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) A Practice Exam

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What should be a priority for a SART team when responding to a report of sexual assault?

  1. Legal outcomes over victim comfort

  2. Victim needs and experiences

  3. Collecting physical evidence first

  4. Following strict guidelines without exceptions

The correct answer is: Victim needs and experiences

The priority for a SART (Sexual Assault Response Team) when responding to a report of sexual assault should center on the needs and experiences of the victim. This approach is critical for establishing a supportive environment where the victim feels safe and heard. Addressing the victim's needs includes providing emotional support, understanding, and ensuring that they have access to necessary medical care and counseling services. When victims feel supported, they are more likely to cooperate with the investigation and engage with medical and legal processes. Their comfort and well-being can also impact their overall recovery and willingness to seek help. Focusing on the victim's experience allows the SART team to foster trust, which is essential for effective communication and collaboration throughout the response process. The other options, while they may have relevant aspects, do not prioritize the victim's immediate needs, which should always be the foundation of a trauma-informed response. Focusing on legal outcomes, collecting evidence too quickly, or adhering rigidly to guidelines without accounting for the victim's unique situation can detract from providing the compassionate care that victims require at such a vulnerable time.