Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) A Practice Exam

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In nursing, what might an expert witness be expected to testify about?

Personal experiences with patients
Scientific and technical issues in their specialty
Legal rights of patients
Patient's character traits

The correct answer is: Scientific and technical issues in their specialty

An expert witness in nursing is primarily called upon to provide testimony related to scientific and technical issues pertinent to their area of expertise. This role involves offering an informed, professional opinion that helps to clarify complex medical information, ensure accurate understanding, and inform legal proceedings regarding standards of care, medical practices, or outcomes relevant to nursing. Expert witnesses frequently possess advanced education, clinical experience, or specialized knowledge that qualifies them to assist the court in understanding the nuances of medical testimony, making option focused on scientific and technical issues the correct answer. While personal experiences with patients, legal rights of patients, and a patient's character traits may be relevant in some contexts, they do not pertain directly to the responsibilities or expertise expected of a nursing expert witness in legal situations. In essence, an expert witness's primary function is to shed light on specialized knowledge that can impact case judgments, emphasizing the need for an objective and informed perspective based on established scientific and professional standards.